Spend a weekend in the heart of Homolje and enjoy in the Homolje paradise. Visit the two best decorated caves in Serbia, enjoy the authentic cuisine of Homolje and in famous Homolje cheese, corn bread, polenta, plum, apple, apricot and brandies and lamb and pork meat roasted on the coil in the traditional way in an authentic rural households. You can even try to conquer the highest peak of the Homolje mountain and all of that in the beautifully organized an active weekend, and after conquering the highest peak of Homolje mountains we will lead you to the wonderful Rakobarski Vis, the beautiful summit which is near the Tuman monastery dating from the fourteenth century.
Lokacation: Kučevo, Duboka, SERBIA
Transportation: minivan, bus
Accomodation: rural households/full board
Duration: 2 days \ 3 nights
Start: every weekend
Minimum in group: 7 (seven)
Difficulty level: Moderate
Price: 10.000,00 RSD
- Cene i uslovi
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CENA: 10 000 RSD
U cenu uračunato:
- prevoz Beograd – Ceremošnja – Beograd
- svi ostali transferi
- smeštaj u seoskom domaćinstvu (pun pansion)
- lunch paketi
- ulaznice za pećinu Ravništarka i Ceremošnja
- sertifikat za osvojen najviši vrh Homoljskih planina
- vodičke usluge
NAPOMENA: Ukoliko dolazite sopstvenim prevozom, cena će biti umanjena za troškove prevoza po tarifama autobuskih karti autoprevoznika Fudeks i Unacoop.
U cenu nije uračunato:
- alkoholni i bezalkoholni napitci
- lični troškovi i sve ono što nije gore navedeno
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avionska karta i takse
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vozna karta za spavaća kola (za one koji putuju vozom)
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avionska karta i takse Istanbul – Van – Istanbul
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autobuska karta Van – Dogubayazit – Van
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viza za Tursku
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2 noćenja u hotelu u Istanbulu
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2 noćenja u hotelu u Dogubayazitu
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ekspedicioni troskovi
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transfer Dogubayazit – Ararat – Dogubayazit
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nosaci I mule
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hrana, pice I kuvar tokom uspona
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sator za 2-3 osobe
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dozvola za uspon
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lokalni vodic
- Plan Puta
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1. dan: PETAK – Dolazak u Kučevo u kasnim popodnevnim časovima. Transfer do sela Bukovska Reka i smeštaj u seoskom domaćinstvu. Večera i noćenje.
2. dan: SUBOTA – Buđenje u 8:30 i nakon doručka lagani trekking ka pećini Ravništarka. Obilazak pećine, a zatim lagani trekking grebenom ka najvišem vrhu Homoljski planina – Štubej 940m (oko 12km). Nakon osvajanja vrha, kraća pauza za ručak na vrhu, spuštanje ka pećini Ceremošnja, obilazak pećine, a potom spuštanje na večeru u seoskom domaćinstvu u zaseoku Plavčevo. Lagani trekking ka selu Bukovska Reka. Smeštaj u domaćinstvu. Noćenje.
3. dan: NEDELJA – Buđenje u 8:30h i nakon doručka polazak ka selu Turija, zaseok Šumeće. Uspon na greben, a potom grebenskim putem uspon na Rakobarski Vis na 640m. Spuštanje u selo Rakova Bara, a potom transfer do manastira Tumane. Nakon obilaska manastira, povratak za Beograd. - Formular za prijavu
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[Form tumane not found!]
Cave Ravništarka
Cave "Ravništarka" is located near the cave Ceremošnja, the area of the village Ravnište. For tourists this cave was fully furnished 2007th year. To the cave can be reached by asphalt road to Ceremosnja village, except that in the 9 - kilometers from the Kucevo road turns to village Ravnište and continue another 3 kilometers. Like the cave Ceremošnja, Ravništarka cave is also protected in 2007. year by the Institute for Nature Protection of Serbia declared as a natural monument and protected natural area.
On the plateau above the cave is built the Info-centre, where for guests is available ticket office, gift shop and a restaurant with summer garden. Opening Ceremony-Info Centre held on 27 August 2008. year.
Ravništarka is one of the greatest caves in Serbia. The main cave have a long channel with its 501.5. Meters, while the total length of all cave channels is 589th meters. The length of tourist routes through the cave is 560th meters. Stream Ponorac flows through Ravništarka, which emerges second km. upstream in a small, Bisina cave.
Although the cave Ravnistarka has visited in 1894th the famous Serbian scientist and geographer Jovan Cvijic, but he, as well as local residents enter only in accessible entrance of the cave (60-80m). "Ravništarka" is truly discovered nearly a hundred years later (1980.), when a few courageous young rural mans crossed the cave from start to finish. Cavers are only follow their trail latter.
Cave ornaments of Ravništarka are equal in beauty to that of Ceremosnja cave. Unlike Ceremosnja, which is essentially a set of several large halls, Ravništarka Cave has only one room -''Black Castle''. Original seal to Ravništarka cave, gives its main channel, which resembles a giant tunnel, richly decorated with the most diverse cave ornaments.
From the figure, the most important are the pinto Mark Prince, Glavonje and Beautiful Ravnistarka, which is also the emblem of the cave.
Characteristics of a cave
As a river cave, a Ravništarka cave is poor in floor jewelry, but very rich ceiling-mounted and wall ornaments. The cave has a temperature of 8 C - 10 C. The entrance to the cave is located at an altitude of 406.6 m.
In a morpho-speleological terms, Ravništarka has been allocated in 9 parts:
- Sava’s channel starts from the cave entrance, 88 m long, is a poor in cave ornaments.
- Youth channel.It measures 72.5 m, and the cave ornaments stands out: Rudonja - massive tufa hemisphere, Odžaklija - spacious malt-like open hearth in old houses.
- Swan Lake Length is 126.5 m. This unit is named after a small lake and figures on it that looks like a swan. Especially beautiful is the column pillars, called Lake Fairy. Beauty stands out and Harp - drapery assembly and stalagmites reminiscent of this instrument. Mention the devil - a massive stalagmite, rust colour with a horn on his head. However, the emblem stands out from the cave, Fancy Ravništarka - emergency system designed wall decorations of white crystalline calcite.
- White Castle, , is 37 m long, with a side channel 44 m. White Castle was given such a name because it bears an uncanny resemblance to the structure of fairy tales. Snow white ceiling from which hangs a massive forest of stalactites, many of which exceed a length of 6 m, is very impressionable. In this castle to live as a cursed prince, who expects a beautiful princess, her savior. It is especially nice Snowy balcony – snow white shell that starts at a height of 3.5 m. In the second part of the White castle is a pinto Mark Prince - large horse figure Łebie the ceiling. This figure reminds of the dragon, that seems to hold in captivity doomed prince.
- Leopard 16.5 channel is ahead as we continue to White Castle. Named after the strange patterns on the ceiling and walls, which resemble Leopard fur. Here is a Virgin spring, interesting morphological and hydrographical phenomena. It is the source from which through a narrow crack under the pressure of the water comes out vertically and the system, Fragmentary to the rock above them. The source is otherwise active only in a wet period of the year (by mid-spring).
- Black castle, which is 43 m long, is a classic Cave hall average width of about 20 m and height of 12 m. It was named after the black rocks, which are in some directions interspersed with white calcite forms. Hall seems mysterious. As it is right here lived the evil fairy, the spell is a beautiful white castle and the prince - his master. That was until Ravništarka did not enter the castle and drove a fairy in the darkest depths of the cave. The Black Castle is a very beautiful composition called the iconostasis, the right lace in stone – snow white jewellery of all kinds on a black background. In front of the iconostasis is a figure of Abbot, who bears an uncanny resemblance to a monk holding a sermon.
- Spring channel. long 72 m. Attention is drawn to the natural bridge which is the outline of an unusual figure, that looks somewhere between the profiles of an elephant and a mouse. Then we come to Glavonja - an unusual group of stalagmites which looks like extraordinary cave woven draperies.
- Small white castle. Blind channel, 17 meters long, which takes the form of smaller rooms. Special is a beautiful stalactites and stalagmites called Refuge.
- - Dusan's gallery.. Last Ravništarka gallery. It was named after Dusan Nedeljkovic, the man credited with the construction of roads and other infrastructure, which are caves Ceremošnja and Ravništarka become available to visitors. It represents an older, dry cave system that connected the cave with the main channel. The first 15th gallery is a single channel, which is then separated into two channels, one of which is left, long-channel (40 m) reaches the exit of the cave.
Cave Ceremošnja
Ceremošnja cave is located on the north-eastern slopes of Homolje Mountains at an altitude of 533 m, at the foot of its highest peak, the Veliki Štubej (940 m), near the village Ceremošnja, by whom it was named. The cave was opened for tourists in 1980. The total length of cave explored to date is 775.5 m of channels, while the tourist path length 431m. In addition to the cave there is a restaurant with traditional cuisine Homolje and Zvižd.
Ceremošnja Cave is situated 15 kilometres from Kučevo. To the cave leads and asphalt road, which passes through a beautiful landscape.
Institute for Nature Protection of Serbia in 2007 put the cave Ceremošnja under protection as a natural monument and protected natural area.
By the richness of jewelry, the cave is Ceremošnja one of the best caves in Serbia. It is known by it’s large halls decorated with diverse jewellery cave - stalactites, stalagmites cave pillars, draperies, petrified waterfalls, galleries and so on.
Surrounding the cave is very beautiful. At a distance of only a few kilometres away, tourists can see many interesting places such as Bigar cave, Golubanjska cave, waterfalls Siga, Veliki Štubej, the highest peak of Homolje Mountain (940m) of animals mill, Dragoslavljev farm, and so on. Nearby is the cave Ravništarka, Bisina cave ...
Morphological characteristics
In the morpho-speleological terms, cave Ceremošnja identifies five natural sections:
- Entrance channel
- Hall''Arena''
- Ponorska Hall
- Andezitska Hall
- South Channel.
Entrance channel. It measures 87 mi includes part of the cave entrance to the Arena Hall. Entrance channel is poor in cave jewellery.
Arena. You can reach it through entrance channel. Arena is the largest and most attractive room in Ceremosnja. The hall is irregularly circular in size and very reminiscent of amphitheatres of ancient Rome, so that the Arena name for it is very appropriate. Arena width ranges from 40-50 m, a height of 20-24 m. Cave ornaments in the Arena is the highest quality. Important are the monumental forms:''The eternal guard'' cave-pillar, which is the emblem of Ceremošnja, ''Vodopad''- a massive cascade of calcite column, nearly 10m''Lepa Vlajna''- fluttery snow white pillar of crystal sparkling white calcite, which symbolizes a woman in this region. Nearby is the stalagmite''groom''and strange cave fused two pillars calls ''comrades''.
The total length of the Arena system is 105 m
Ponorska hall. The palace is entered from the Arena through a nice hole formed in the high dividing wall drape. The hole is called ''Dveri”, because much like the doors of the altar. Ponorska hall is named after funnily abyss that is in it. The hall is 36 m long and 18 meters wide In a variety of jewellery, curio stands out as a cracked sphere - a huge strip of tufa hemisphere, variously coloured, cracked and with two spherical pieces. The radius of these balls ranges from 3.5 to 4.0 m. The length of system of Ponorske hall is 99 m.
Andezitska hall. The hall is entered through a wide corridor of Arena. The name is derived from andesite, which is basically the entire hall. The hall is elliptical, measuring 60m wide and 15-20 m high. In Andezitska hall has several attractive group of jewellery, with stand-group''Krajputaši'' unusual stalagmites. Particularly appealing is snow white ceiling-mounted jewellery. The total length of its system is 76 m.
South Channel Channel is the last part Ceremosnja, on whose end is the exit from the cave. This channel started in place of Lepe vlajna in the Arena. South Channel is poor in cave jewellery but there are a number of interesting shapes. South Channel is 107.7 m long and with short blind channels 172 m. The southern channel is continuing two long east somewhat narrower channels. At the end of the first of the two channels and the outlet from the cave. Tourist trail in Ceremosnja the one-way, circular, which provides the most favorable conditions for tourist use of the cave.
In the cave were found remains of cave bears that lived about 100,000 years ago.
The secrets of Ceremošnja cave
In cave Ceremosnja flow the Stragarski creek, which is after 1 km underground stream re-emerges as a very well from a nearby cave Bigar. It is assumed that between these two caves, there is exist cave system which can be several kilometres long. Here are referring to the older system of cave channels in the past, leaving out below the karst about 20-30 meters above the cave Bigar, not today, under which the river flows the horizon a stream. After all, we know that at this point in the past there cave entrance where the peasants are buried in it that would not be raided cattle. Planned works on the integration of these two caves show what it actually does.
Štubej - the highest peak Homolje Mountain (940 m)
Ceremošnja cave is on the very slopes of the Veliki Štubej, the highest peak Homolje Mountain (940 m). On its slopes are Bigar caves, and Golubanjska caves, waterfalls and Siga, as well as archaeological remains Arsin city.
From cave Ceremošnja to the highest point there is only 6km, so it's Veliki Štubej, is easily accessible for anyone looking for an active holiday in nature. In addition to the Veliki Štubej, there is its unforgettable view of the mountains of eastern Serbia, Pomoravlje straight, wavy Sumadija and slopes of the Southern Carpathian Mountains in neighboring Romania.
In fact, it is best to go hiking trail Ravništarka caves - caves Ceremošnja, 14km long, which runs over the summit of Veliki Štubej. Since he qualified for tourist visits Ravništarka cave, this is one of the best walking trails in Serbia.
Tuman monastery
Located in the beautiful natural surroundings clean and unpolluted nature where tranquillity and serenity only undermines Tumanska river, only 9 miles from Golubac.
It was built in the fourteenth century, before the Battle of Kosovo, and dedicated to St. Archangel Gabriel. The Foundation is Milos Obilic. The whole was built in the Serbian-Byzantine style and adorned by monophonic windows.
The monastery was burned and destroyed in the First and Second Serbian Uprising and rebuilt in the time of Prince Milos Obrenovic. In 1910. secretly mined and collapsed to the ground and re-built the 1924th year, the year 1993. is fully painted and restored.
Today, the monastery has dormitory facilities for clergy and other agricultural buildings and the women's monastery in which they live four nuns, one priest and one monk. Of relics, among the relics of St. Zosim, we should mention the miraculous icon of Holy Russia.
Surrounding the monastery Tumane a landscape of outstanding natural beauty and uniqueness of this natural monument is the tufa accumulation. In the tufa are traditional fountain offerings are gifts where dead souls and old beech and oak forests
